Gushyira nikeli mu ifu nto ya diyama ni ikoranabuhanga rya kera cyane, rikoreshwa cyane mu gihe cya kera, rikoreshwa mu gushushanya diyama mu buryo bwa metallization, gushushanya nikeli mu buryo bwa diyama bingana n'ifu nto ya diyama yambaye ikoti ry'umukara (ikoti ry'umukara rya diyama), iyo gushushanya diyama bikoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho bya diyama, gushushanya uruziga rwa diyama mu buryo bwa composite, kugira ngo hongerwe imbaraga za diyama n'igikoresho, substrate ifata (twita imbaraga zo gufatanya). Uburyo buriho bukurikiza inzira gakondo (gukuraho amavuta - gukurura - gukurura - gukora palladium - gushushanya nikeli mu buryo bwa electrolysis).
Kuva mu 2015, hamwe n’inganda zikora imashini zitunganya amashanyarazi (photovoltaic) habayeho kwamamaza no gukoresha icyuma gitunganya amashanyarazi cya diyama kugira ngo gisimbuze ibikoresho bisanzwe byo gukata icyuma + icyuma cya silikoni, icyuma gitunganya amashanyarazi cya diyama nk'ikintu kiri kure cyane, gishyushye cyane, inganda zikora imashini zitunganya amashanyarazi zigaragaza ko agaciro k'isoko ry'icyuma gitunganya amashanyarazi cya diyama kari hafi miliyari mirongo z'amadolari ku mwaka, ibyo bikaba bituma icyuma gitunganya amashanyarazi cya diyama gikomeza gutera imbere, kuko ibikoresho by'ingenzi bya diyama - Ifu ya Diyama ikoze mu buryo bwa synthetic, ifu ya diyama idafite amashanyarazi ya nickel nayo iherekejwe n'iyi tuyere, mu myaka ya vuba aha byahindutse iterambere ryihuse ry'ikoranabuhanga.
Ifu ya Diyama na Diyama: Diyama ivugwa hano ni kristu y'ubukorano ya diyama, ikorwa hifashishijwe grafiti na catalyst mu ibumba rya hexahedral hejuru ku bushyuhe bwinshi n'umuvuduko mwinshi. Ubucucike ni 3.5 g / cm3, kandi ifite imiterere ifatika n'iya shimi ya diyama karemano. Ni yo ifite ubukana bwinshi muri iki gihe, kandi ikunze gukoreshwa mu gukora ibikoresho bikomeye cyane n'ibintu bitera ubukana. Nyuma yo gusya, gutondeka ingano y'uduce no gushyira mu byiciro imiterere, kristu y'ubukorano ya diyama ikoreshwa nk'uburyo bugenwa bwo gushushanya ifu ya diyama ku nsinga za diyama. Kuri ubu, ingano isanzwe y'uduce iri hagati ya mikoroni 5 na mikoroni 50, kandi urwego rwo gushyira mu byiciro ruri hagati ya 5 - 10, 8 - 12, 10 - 20, 20 - 30, 30 - 40, 40 - 50 ... (igice ni mikoroni). Nyuma y’uburyo bwo gukoresha diyama nini mu murongo ugoranye n’iya diyama nto mu murongo muto, mu 2015, umurambararo muto w’umusaruro munini w’insinga za diyama wageze kuri mikoroni 50 (insinga 5), zikoreshwa mu gukata ibikoresho bya silikoni. Umurambararo muto wa diyama mu nsinga za diyama wo gukata magneti ihoraho ya rare earth ni mikoroni 120 (insinga 12).
Ibiranga ifu ya diyama idafite amashanyarazi: Gusiga icyuma bishobora kunoza uburyo ubushyuhe bushira no kugabanya kwangirika k'ubushyuhe kugira ngo birinde diyama (kugabanya karuboni ya diyama mu gihe cyo gutwika ku bushyuhe bwinshi cyane) ku buryo ubuso bw'uduce twa diyama buba bubi kandi uburyo bwo kugumana hagati y'uduce twa diyama bugakomeza kwiyongera;
